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Grade 10 Science Trivia: Chemistry, Optics, and Biology.

Eren Jaeger@eren.jaeger

Created on:

Jan 23, 2024

Duration:

25 minutes,

Category:

Science

Tags:

Chemistry Science optics Biology

Questions:

75 questions

Average Score:

54/75

Players:

Language:

English

Grade 10 Science Trivia: Chemistry, Optics, and Biology.

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75 Trivia Questions and Answers

Is the atomic number for carbon 6?

true

What is the chemical symbol for gold?

Define a chemical element.

A substance that goes lol

Chemical's on the right of periodic table.

A substance that can't be broken down into simpler substances by chemicals.

What is the pH of a neutral solution?

Name the four most abundant elements in the Earth's crust.

Silver, Silicon, Iron, Chlorine

Oxygen, Silicon, Aluminum, Iron

Salt, Sugar, Chlorine, Silver

Oxygen, Silver, Gold, Aluminum

What is the chemical formula for water?

Co2

H2o

What is the common name for sodium bicarbonate?

Baking Soda

Sugar

Salt

What is the chemical formula for methane?

4HC

HC4

CH4

CH3

Name the three states of matter.

solid, liqiud, gas

The chemical symbol for Iron is Si

false

Name the three subatomic particles of an atom.

proton, neutron, electron.

What is the formula for calculating density?

Volume = Density/Mass

Density = Mass/Volume

Mass = Desity/Volume

What is the chemical symbol for silver?

Name the process of a substance changing from a gas to a liquid.

condensation

Name the noble gases.

Helium, Neon, Argon, Krypton, Xenon, Radon

Name the two main types of chemical bonds.

Ionic and covalent bonds.

The boiling point of water is 70 degrees celsius.

false

What is an anion.

A negatively charged ion.

A positively charged ion.

A chemical compound.

Can water stay liquid below 0 degrees celsius?

Yes

How many elements are on the periodic table?

100

120

118

Which way do groups go in the periodic table?

Vertically

Horizontally

Diagonally

What is the difference between and element and a compound?

There is no difference.

Element is only compound of 1 type of atom, while compound is more than one

What is the smallest unit of matter?

Atom

Molecule

Cells

Air

What is the process by which a liquid turns into a gas?

Condensation

Freezing

Evaporation

Cooking

What is the name of the positively charged particle in an atom?

Atom

Proton

Anion

Ion

Light is the fastest known thing in the universe?

true

What is the procces called in which light bends as it passes through from one medium to another?

refraction

What type of lens converges light rays to a single point?

Concave

Mirrors

Convex

What is the opposite of a convex lens?

Concave

Plain Mirror

wood

Inverted lens

What is the colored part of the eye that controls the amount of light entering the pupil?

iris

What term is used for the bouncing back of light rays from a surface?

Bouncing effect

Refraction

Gallaeria

Reflection

Red has the shortest wave length in the visible spectrum.

false

What is the visible spectrum?

Light which we humans cannot see.

Light from the sun.

the band of the electromagnetic spectrum that is visible to the human eye.

What is the point where parallel light rays converge or appear to diverge after reflection or refraction called?

Focal Point

Centre of Curvature

Reflection Point

Refraction Point

Which part of the eye is responsible for detecting light and color?

Pupil

Retina

Iris

Cornea

What type of mirror always forms a virtual and upright image?

Concave Mirror

Convex Lens

Concave Lens

Convex Mirror

What happens to the image in a plane mirror when the distance between the mirror and the object increases?

The image appears farther away, but it remains the same size.

The image appears farther away, but it increases in size.

The image stays the same.

What term is used to describe the complete bending or spreading of light as it passes through a prism?

Medium

Reflection

Dispersion

Refraction

In a microscope, which lens is closest to the object being observed?

objective lens

Concave lens is the lens which is used to correct nearsightedness.

true

What is the phenomenon where light is reflected multiple times inside a medium with smooth surfaces, creating a mirrored effect?

total internal reflectio

Which color has the longest wavelength in the visible spectrum?

Violet

Blue

Red

Orange

Which optical instrument uses a combination of lenses to magnify small objects?

Teloscope

Magnifying Glass

Binoculars

Microscope

Which type of lens is used in a telescope to gather and focus light?

Convex lens.

Concave lens.

Convex mirror.

Telscope lens.

Which among the following is the property of light?

Diffraction

Reflection

Total internal reflection

All the above

Photons have a mass of more than two gms.

false

What is the wavelength of visible light?

100nm to 700nm

300nm to 700nm

300nm to 800nm

400nm to 700nm

What is the speed of light?

299 792 416 m / s

299 792 458 m / s

300 792 458 m / s

112 374 978 m / s

What is the term for the distance between corresponding points on consecutive waves, such as crest to crest or trough to trough?

wavelength

What is the name of the optical instrument used to view objects at a distance, such as in birdwatching or sports events?

Teloscope

Microscope

Binoculars

Stethoscope

What is the basic unit of life?

Blood

Organs

Cells

Organelles

What is the process by which plants make their own food using sunlight?

photosynthesis

What is the body's primary organ for breathing?

Lungs

Kidney

Hearts

Liver

What is the powerhouse of the cell responsible for generating energy?

Nucleas

Mitochondria

Ribosomes

Which system is responsible for transporting blood throughout the body?

Artiries

Neuro System

Blood system

Circulatory system

What is the genetic material found in cells that carries instructions for traits and characteristics?

Chromosomes

DNA

RNA

What is the process by which living organisms produce offspring of the same kind?

reproduction

Which part of the plant is responsible for taking in carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen during photosynthesis?

Glucose

Vocule

Leaves

The skin is the largest organ in our body.

true

What is the process of the body breaking down food into simpler substances for energy and growth?

Digestion

Ingestion

Protien intake

What is the name of the small, bean-shaped structures that filter and remove waste from the blood?

Kidney

Which part of the cell regulates what enters and exits the cell and provides protection and support?

Cell defense

Cellular Protection

Cell membrane

What is the role of white blood cells in the immune system?

They amplify the infection/disease.

They help fight off infections and diseases.

They don't do anything.

What are the male reproductive cells in humans called?

sperm cells

Plant cells and Animal cells are the same.

false

Who do plant cells have instead of a cell membrane?

They both have a cell membrane.

It doesn't have a protective layer on the outside.

Cell wall.

What is the powerhouse of a plant cell responsible for photosynthesis?

Chloroplast.

Mitochondria.

Ribosomes.

What is the name of the joint that connects bones to bones in the human body?

ligament

What gas is emmited into the air following photoythesis?

H2o

Co2

CH2o

What is the name of the process by which cells divide to form identical daughter cells?

Cell division

Cell division/Mitosis

Mitosis

Cellular respiration

What is the first phase of Mitosis?

Telophase

Anaphase

Metaphase

Prophase

Interphase is a part of mitosis.

false

How many stages are there in mitosis?

How many chromosomes do humans normally have?

Interphase is the longest part of the cell cycle.

true

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