Question 1

What is the Nucleus?

Accepted Answer

The brain or control  center of the cell.

Question 2

What are Nucleotides?

Accepted Answer

Sugar Phosphate Nitrogen Base

Question 3

What is a gene?

Accepted Answer

a specific region on DNA that codes for proteins which are needed to carry

Question 4

Where can you find DNA in a eukaryotic cell?

Accepted Answer

the nucleus

Question 5

What two things are on a tRNA molecule?

Accepted Answer

anti-codon and amino acid

Question 6

What is a Haploid?

Accepted Answer

1 SET ("HALF" -MEIOSIS)

Question 7

What does  THE CAT ATE THE BAT become

Accepted Answer

TEC  ATA  TET HEB  AT

Question 8

Explain the difference between autosomes and sex chromosomes.

Accepted Answer

Sex cells are body cells and sex cells are haploid and aren't constantly

Question 9

Give an example of a somaticcell.

Accepted Answer

Hair,skin,nail cells

Question 10

What is the monomerof DNA?

Accepted Answer

nucleotides

Question 11

Which nitrogen bases are purines?

Accepted Answer

double ring

Question 12

Where does translation occur?

Accepted Answer

ribosone

Question 13

How many nucleotides does it take to code for an amino acid?

Accepted Answer

3

Question 14

How many codons does it take to code for one amino acid?

Accepted Answer

one

Question 15

The 3’ end of the DNA strand is indicated by a

Accepted Answer

sugar

Question 16

The 5’ end of the DNA strand is indicated by a

Accepted Answer

phosphate

Question 17

If your sex chromosomes are XY, you are a

Accepted Answer

male

Question 18

If a stomach cell of a puppy has 44 chromosomes, how many chromosomes would be in one of the puppy’s sperm?

Accepted Answer

22

Question 19

If a diploid fruit fly cell has 8 chromosomes, how many does a haploidfruit fly cell have?

Accepted Answer

four chromosomes

Question 20

What is the end result of replication?

Accepted Answer

2 DNA strands

Genetic Overview

2) What are Nucleotides?

3) What is a gene?

4) Where can you find DNA in a eukaryotic cell?

5) What two things are on a tRNA molecule?

6) What is a Haploid?

7) What does THE CAT ATE THE BAT become

8) Explain the difference between autosomes and sex chromosomes.

9) Give an example of a somaticcell.

10) What is the monomerof DNA?

11) Which nitrogen bases are purines?

12) Where does translation occur?

13) How many nucleotides does it take to code for an amino acid?

14) How many codons does it take to code for one amino acid?

15) The 3’ end of the DNA strand is indicated by a

16) The 5’ end of the DNA strand is indicated by a

17) If your sex chromosomes are XY, you are a

18) If a stomach cell of a puppy has 44 chromosomes, how many chromosomes would be in one of the puppy’s sperm?

19) If a diploid fruit fly cell has 8 chromosomes, how many does a haploidfruit fly cell have?

20) What is the end result of replication?